ARG59344
anti-CD59 antibody
anti-CD59 antibody for IHC-Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded sections,Flow cytometry and Human
Overview
| Product Description | Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes CD59 |
|---|---|
| Tested Reactivity | Hu |
| Tested Application | FACS, IHC-P |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Target Name | CD59 |
| Antigen Species | Human |
| Immunogen | Recombinant protein corresponding to L26-N102 of Human CD59. |
| Conjugation | Un-conjugated |
| Alternate Names | EJ30; MIRL; Membrane attack complex inhibition factor; CD antigen CD59; EJ16; Membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis; MIC11; EL32; HRF20; HRF-20; MEM43 antigen; MIN1; MIN2; MIN3; 1F5 antigen; 1F5; MACIF; MAC-IP; MSK21; Protectin; G344; p18-20; CD59 glycoprotein; MEM43; MAC-inhibitory protein; 16.3A5; 20 kDa homologous restriction factor |
Application Instructions
| Application Suggestion |
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| Application Note | IHC-P: Antigen Retrieval: By heat mediation. * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. |
Properties
| Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Purification | Affinity purification with immunogen. |
| Buffer | 0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.05% Sodium azide and 5% BSA. |
| Preservative | 0.05% Sodium azide |
| Stabilizer | 5% BSA |
| Concentration | 0.5 mg/ml |
| Storage Instruction | For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
| Note | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
Bioinformation
| Database Links | |
|---|---|
| Gene Symbol | CD59 |
| Gene Full Name | CD59 molecule, complement regulatory protein |
| Background | This gene encodes a cell surface glycoprotein that regulates complement-mediated cell lysis, and it is involved in lymphocyte signal transduction. This protein is a potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex, whereby it binds complement C8 and/or C9 during the assembly of this complex, thereby inhibiting the incorporation of multiple copies of C9 into the complex, which is necessary for osmolytic pore formation. This protein also plays a role in signal transduction pathways in the activation of T cells. Mutations in this gene cause CD59 deficiency, a disease resulting in hemolytic anemia and thrombosis, and which causes cerebral infarction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
| Function | Potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex (MAC) action. Acts by binding to the C8 and/or C9 complements of the assembling MAC, thereby preventing incorporation of the multiple copies of C9 required for complete formation of the osmolytic pore. This inhibitor appears to be species-specific. Involved in signal transduction for T-cell activation complexed to a protein tyrosine kinase. The soluble form from urine retains its specific complement binding activity, but exhibits greatly reduced ability to inhibit MAC assembly on cell membranes. [UniProt] |
| Cellular Localization | Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor. Secreted. Note=Soluble form found in a number of tissues. [UniProt] |
| Calculated MW | 14 kDa |
| PTM | N- and O-glycosylated. The N-glycosylation mainly consists of a family of biantennary complex-type structures with and without lactosamine extensions and outer arm fucose residues. Also significant amounts of triantennary complexes (22%). Variable sialylation also present in the Asn-43 oligosaccharide. The predominant O-glycans are mono-sialylated forms of the disaccharide, Gal-beta-1,3GalNAc, and their sites of attachment are probably on Thr-76 and Thr-77. The GPI-anchor of soluble urinary CD59 has no inositol-associated phospholipid, but is composed of seven different GPI-anchor variants of one or more monosaccharide units. Major variants contain sialic acid, mannose and glucosamine. Sialic acid linked to an N-acetylhexosamine-galactose arm is present in two variants. Glycated. Glycation is found in diabetic subjects, but only at minimal levels in nondiabetic subjects. Glycated CD59 lacks MAC-inhibitory function and confers to vascular complications of diabetes. [UniProt] |
