ARG66275

anti-DNM1L / DRP1 phospho (Ser637) antibody

anti-DNM1L / DRP1 phospho (Ser637) antibody for Western blot and Human

Cancer antibody; Cell Biology and Cellular Response antibody; Cell Death antibody; Metabolism antibody; Neuroscience antibody; Signaling Transduction antibody; Mitochondrial Fission antibody

Overview

Product Description Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes DNM1L / DRP1 phospho (Ser637)
Tested Reactivity Hu
Tested Application WB
Specificity The antibody detects endogenous levels of DRP1 only when phosphorylated at serine 637.
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Target Name DNM1L / DRP1
Antigen Species Human
Immunogen KLH-conjugated phospho-specific peptide around Ser637 (KLS(p)AR) of Human DRP1.
Conjugation Un-conjugated
Alternate Names EMPF; Dynamin family member proline-rich carboxyl-terminal domain less; Dynamin-1-like protein; DLP1; HDYNIV; Dynamin-like protein 4; DRP1; Dynamin-related protein 1; Dynamin-like protein; Dnm1p/Vps1p-like protein; EC 3.6.5.5; DVLP; HdynIV; Dymple; DYMPLE; Dynamin-like protein IV; VPS1

Application Instructions

Application Suggestion
Tested Application Dilution
WB1:500 - 1:1000
Application Note * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.

Properties

Form Liquid
Purification Affinity purification with phospho-specific peptide and the non-phospho specific antibodies were removed by chromatography using non-phosphopeptide.
Buffer PBS (pH 7.4), 150mM NaCl, 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol.
Preservative 0.02% Sodium azide
Stabilizer 50% Glycerol
Concentration 1 mg/ml
Storage Instruction For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
Note For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

Bioinformation

Database Links

GeneID: 10059 Human DNM1L

Swiss-port # O00429 Human Dynamin-1-like protein

Gene Symbol DNM1L
Gene Full Name dynamin 1-like
Background This gene encodes a member of the dynamin superfamily of GTPases. The encoded protein mediates mitochondrial and peroxisomal division, and is involved in developmentally regulated apoptosis and programmed necrosis. Dysfunction of this gene is implicated in several neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease. Mutations in this gene are associated with the autosomal dominant disorder, encephalopathy, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission (EMPF). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
Function Functions in mitochondrial and peroxisomal division. Mediates membrane fission through oligomerization into membrane-associated tubular structures that wrap around the scission site to constrict and sever the mitochondrial membrane through a GTP hydrolysis-dependent mechanism. Through its function in mitochondrial division, ensures the survival of at least some types of postmitotic neurons, including Purkinje cells, by suppressing oxidative damage. Required for normal brain development, including that of cerebellum. Facilitates developmentally regulated apoptosis during neural tube formation. Required for a normal rate of cytochrome c release and caspase activation during apoptosis; this requirement may depend upon the cell type and the physiological apoptotic cues. Also required for mitochondrial fission during mitosis. Required for formation of endocytic vesicles. Proposed to regulate synaptic vesicle membrane dynamics through association with BCL2L1 isoform Bcl-X(L) which stimulates its GTPase activity in synaptic vesicles; the function may require its recruitment by MFF to clathrin-containing vesicles. Required for programmed necrosis execution.

Isoform 1 and isoform 4 inhibit peroxisomal division when overexpressed. [UniProt]
Research Area Cancer antibody; Cell Biology and Cellular Response antibody; Cell Death antibody; Metabolism antibody; Neuroscience antibody; Signaling Transduction antibody; Mitochondrial Fission antibody
Calculated MW 82 kDa
PTM Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation events on two sites near the GED domain regulate mitochondrial fission. Phosphorylation on Ser-637 inhibits the GTPase activity, leading to a defect in mitochondrial fission promoting mitochondrial elongation. Dephosphorylated on this site by PPP3CA which promotes mitochondrial fission. Phosphorylation on Ser-616 activates the GTPase activity and promotes mitochondrial fission.

Sumoylated on various lysine residues within the B domain, probably by MUL1. Sumoylation positively regulates mitochondrial fission. Desumoylated by SENP5 during G2/M transition of mitosis. Appears to be linked to its catalytic activity.

S-nitrosylation increases DNM1L dimerization, mitochondrial fission and causes neuronal damage.

Ubiquitination by MARCH5 affects mitochondrial morphology.

O-GlcNAcylation augments the level of the GTP-bound active form of DRP1 and induces translocation from the cytoplasm to mitochondria in cardiomyocytes. It also decreases phosphorylation at Ser-637 (By similarity). [UniProt]