ARG42531

anti-IL10 antibody

anti-IL10 antibody for Western blot and Human,Mouse,Rat,Dog,Monkey

Overview

Product Description Goat Polyclonal antibody recognizes IL10
Tested Reactivity Hu, Ms, Rat, Dog, Mk
Tested Application WB
Host Goat
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Target Name IL10
Antigen Species Human
Immunogen Purified recombinant Human IL10.
Conjugation Un-conjugated
Alternate Names IL10A; GVHDS; TGIF; IL-10; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; CSIF; Interleukin-10

Application Instructions

Application Suggestion
Tested Application Dilution
WB1:250 - 1:5000
Application Note * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.
Positive Control HT1080 + inactivated E. coli
Observed Size ~ 17 kDa

Properties

Form Liquid
Purification Affinity purification with immunogen.
Buffer PBS, 0.05% Sodium azide and 20% Glycerol.
Preservative 0.05% Sodium azide
Stabilizer 20% Glycerol
Concentration 3 mg/ml
Storage Instruction For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
Note For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

Bioinformation

Database Links

GeneID: 16153 Mouse IL10

GeneID: 25325 Rat IL10

GeneID: 3586 Human IL10

Gene Symbol IL10
Gene Full Name interleukin 10
Background The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
Function Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3 (PubMed:16982608). In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators (PubMed:18025162). Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha (PubMed:1940799, PubMed:7512027, PubMed:11564774). Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation (PubMed:8144879). In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling (By similarity). [UniProt]
Cellular Localization Secreted. [UniProt]
Calculated MW 21 kDa