ARG54142

anti-PCNA antibody

Ordering Information

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Price (USD)

100 μl

355.00

50 μl

245.00

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Datasheet
Review (1)

Overview

Product Description	Mouse Monoclonal antibody recognizes PCNA
Tested Reactivity	Hu, Ms, Rat, Hm, Mk
Tested Application	ICC/IF, IP, WB
Host	Mouse
Clonality	Monoclonal
Isotype	IgG2b
Target Name	PCNA
Antigen Species	Human
Immunogen	Purified recombinant human PCNA protein fragments expressed in E.coli.
Conjugation	Un-conjugated
Alternate Names	PCNA; ATLD2; Cyclin; Proliferating cell nuclear antigen

Application Instructions

Application Suggestion

Tested Application	Dilution
ICC/IF	1:100
IP	Assay-dependent
WB	1:1000

Application Note

* The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.

Properties

Form	Liquid
Buffer	Ascites
Storage Instruction	For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
Note	For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

Bioinformation

Database Links	GeneID: 18538 Mouse PCNA GeneID: 25737 Rat PCNA GeneID: 5111 Human PCNA Swiss-port # P04961 Rat Proliferating cell nuclear antigen Swiss-port # P12004 Human Proliferating cell nuclear antigen Swiss-port # P17918 Mouse Proliferating cell nuclear antigen More
Gene Symbol	PCNA
Gene Full Name	proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Background	Auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand.Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'-phosphodiesterase,but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease,APEX2 activities.Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2.Plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) by being conveniently positioned at the replication fork to coordinate DNA replication with DNA repair and DNA damage tolerance pathways.Acts as a loading platform to recruit DDR proteins that allow completion of DNA replication after DNA damage and promote postreplication repair:Monoubiquitinated PCNA leads to recruitment of translesion (TLS) polymerases,while 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA is involved in error-free pathway and employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion.
Function	Auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand. Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3'-5' exonuclease and 3'-phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. Plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) by being conveniently positioned at the replication fork to coordinate DNA replication with DNA repair and DNA damage tolerance pathways (PubMed:24939902). Acts as a loading platform to recruit DDR proteins that allow completion of DNA replication after DNA damage and promote postreplication repair: Monoubiquitinated PCNA leads to recruitment of translesion (TLS) polymerases, while 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of PCNA is involved in error-free pathway and employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion. [UniProt]
Cellular Localization	Nucleus.
Research Area	Cancer antibody; Cell Biology and Cellular Response antibody; Controls and Markers antibody; Gene Regulation antibody
Calculated MW	29 kDa
PTM	Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation at Tyr-211 by EGFR stabilizes chromatin-associated PCNA. Acetylated by CREBBP and p300/EP300; preferentially acetylated by CREBBP on Lys-80, Lys-13 and Lys-14 and on Lys-77 by p300/EP300 upon loading on chromatin in response to UV irradiation (PubMed:24939902, PubMed:19419956). Lysine acetylation disrupts association with chromatin, hence promoting PCNA ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation in response to UV damage in a CREBBP- and EP300-dependent manner (PubMed:24939902). Acetylation disrupts interaction with NUDT15 and promotes degradation (PubMed:19419956). Ubiquitinated (PubMed:24939902, PubMed:20227374). Following DNA damage, can be either monoubiquitinated to stimulate direct bypass of DNA lesions by specialized DNA polymerases or polyubiquitinated to promote recombination-dependent DNA synthesis across DNA lesions by template switching mechanisms. Following induction of replication stress, monoubiquitinated by the UBE2B-RAD18 complex on Lys-164, leading to recruit translesion (TLS) polymerases, which are able to synthesize across DNA lesions in a potentially error-prone manner. An error-free pathway also exists and requires non-canonical polyubiquitination on Lys-164 through 'Lys-63' linkage of ubiquitin moieties by the E2 complex UBE2N-UBE2V2 and the E3 ligases, HLTF, RNF8 and SHPRH. This error-free pathway, also known as template switching, employs recombination mechanisms to synthesize across the lesion, using as a template the undamaged, newly synthesized strand of the sister chromatid. Monoubiquitination at Lys-164 also takes place in undamaged proliferating cells, and is mediated by the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to enhance PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis. Sumoylated during S phase. Methylated on glutamate residues by ARMT1/C6orf211.