ARG63749

anti-beta Arrestin 2 antibody

anti-beta Arrestin 2 antibody for Western blot and Human,Mouse

Signaling Transduction antibody

Overview

Product Description Goat Polyclonal antibody recognizes beta Arrestin 2
Tested Reactivity Hu, Ms
Predict Reactivity Rat
Tested Application WB
Specificity This antibody is expected to recognise both reported isoforms NP_004304.1 and NP_945355.1. No crossreactivity is expected with Arrestin beta 1.
Host Goat
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Target Name beta Arrestin 2
Antigen Species Human
Immunogen C-HDHIPLPRPQS
Conjugation Un-conjugated
Alternate Names BARR2; Beta-arrestin-2; Arrestin beta-2; ARB2; ARR2

Application Instructions

Application Suggestion
Tested Application Dilution
WB0.1 - 1 µg/ml
Application Note WB: Recommend incubate at RT for 1h.
* The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.

Properties

Form Liquid
Purification Purified from goat serum by antigen affinity chromatography.
Buffer Tris saline (pH 7.3), 0.02% Sodium azide and 0.5% BSA.
Preservative 0.02% Sodium azide
Stabilizer 0.5% BSA
Concentration 0.5 mg/ml
Storage Instruction For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
Note For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

Bioinformation

Database Links

GeneID: 216869 Mouse ARRB2

GeneID: 409 Human ARRB2

Swiss-port # P32121 Human Beta-arrestin-2

Swiss-port # Q91YI4 Mouse Beta-arrestin-2

Background Members of arrestin/beta-arrestin protein family are thought to participate in agonist-mediated desensitization of G-protein-coupled receptors and cause specific dampening of cellular responses to stimuli such as hormones, neurotransmitters, or sensory signals. Arrestin beta 2, like arrestin beta 1, was shown to inhibit beta-adrenergic receptor function in vitro. It is expressed at high levels in the central nervous system and may play a role in the regulation of synaptic receptors. Besides the brain, a cDNA for arrestin beta 2 was isolated from thyroid gland, and thus it may also be involved in hormone-specific desensitization of TSH receptors. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
Research Area Signaling Transduction antibody
Calculated MW 46 kDa
PTM Phosphorylated at Thr-382 in the cytoplasm; probably dephosphorylated at the plasma membrane. The phosphorylation does not regulate internalization and recycling of ADRB2, interaction with clathrin or AP2B1.
The ubiquitination status appears to regulate the formation and trafficking of beta-arrestin-GPCR complexes and signaling. Ubiquitination appears to occur GPCR-specific. Ubiquitinated by MDM2; the ubiquitination is required for rapid internalization of ADRB2. Deubiquitinated by USP33; the deubiquitination leads to a dissociation of the beta-arrestin-GPCR complex. Stimulation of a class A GPCR, such as ADRB2, induces transient ubiquitination and subsequently promotes association with USP33. Stimulation of a class B GPCR promotes a sustained ubiquitination.
Hydroxylation by PHD2 modulates the rate of internalization by slowing down recruitment to the plasma membrane and inhibiting subsequent co-internalization with class A receptors.