ARG40192
anti-cGAS antibody
anti-cGAS antibody for ICC/IF,Western blot and Human,Mouse,Rat
1
Publication2
Overview
| Product Description | Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes cGAS |
|---|---|
| Tested Reactivity | Hu, Ms, Rat |
| Tested Application | ICC/IF, WB |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Target Name | cGAS |
| Antigen Species | Human |
| Immunogen | Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to aa. 350-522 of Human MB21D1 (NP_612450.2). |
| Conjugation | Un-conjugated |
| Alternate Names | cGAMP synthase; Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase; Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1; C6orf150; EC 2.7.7.86; cGAS; h-cGAS |
Application Instructions
| Application Suggestion |
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| Application Note | * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. | ||||||
| Positive Control | Rat heart, Mouse heart and MCF7 |
Properties
| Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Purification | Affinity purified. |
| Buffer | PBS (pH 7.3), 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol. |
| Preservative | 0.02% Sodium azide |
| Stabilizer | 50% Glycerol |
| Storage Instruction | For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
| Note | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
Bioinformation
| Database Links | |
|---|---|
| Gene Symbol | MB21D1 |
| Gene Full Name | Mab-21 domain containing 1 |
| Function | Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP. Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p]. Has antiviral activity by acting as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production. [UniProt] |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm, cytosol. Note=Upon transfection with dsDNA forms punctate structures that co-localize with DNA and Beclin-1 (BECN1) (PubMed:26048138). Note=(Microbial infection) Upon infection with virulent M.tuberculosis forms aggregates with dsDNA, non-virulent bacteria (without the ESX-1 locus) do not form these aggregates (PubMed:26048138). [UniProt] |
| Highlight | Related products: cGAS antibodies; Anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibodies; Related news: Exploring Antiviral Immune Response |
| Calculated MW | 59 kDa |
| PTM | Polyglutamylated by TTLL6 at Glu-286, leading to impair DNA-binding activity. Monoglutamylated at Glu-314 by TTLL4, leading to impair the nucleotidyltransferase activity. Deglutamylated by AGBL5/CCP5 and AGBL6/CCP6. Cleaved by CASP1 at Asp-140 and Asp-157 upon DNA virus infection; the cleavage impairs cGAMP production (PubMed:28314590). Also cleaved by the pyroptotic CASP4 and CASP5 during non-canonical inflammasome activation; they don't cut at the same sites than CASP1 (PubMed:28314590). [UniProt] |
Customer's Feedback
Excellent
Review for anti-cGAS antibody
Application：WB
Sample：Mouse heart, Rat heart
Sample Loading Amount：20 μg
SDS Page Type：Denatured
Primary Antibody Dilution Factor：1:1000
Primary Antibody Incubation Time：overnight
Primary Antibody Incubation Temperature：4 ºC
Conjugation of Secondary Antibody：HRP
Specific References
Growth-promoting function of the cGAS-STING pathway in triple-negative breast cancer cells
WB (shRNA varified) / Human
Evading immune surveillance via tyrosine phosphorylation of nuclear PCNA
WB / Mouse
